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Structures Simplified

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Notes from the design office

Practical articles on steel design, STAAD.Pro automation, OpenSTAAD and C#, and using AI well in structural engineering work.

Loads & codes

Featured article

IS 875 Part 3 wind load in STAAD.Pro: step by step

How to apply IS 875 (Part 3):2015 wind load to a portal frame or PEB in STAAD.Pro: design pressure, Cpe and Cpi, member loads, the limits of STAAD's generator, and checks.

31 October 2026 6 min readRead
Steel design

STAAD.Pro material take off: steel weight by section

How to get steel tonnage from STAAD.Pro with the STEEL TAKE OFF command and Member Take Off, where to find the output, its limits, and how to get the take-off in Excel.

31 October 2026 5 min readRead
STAAD.Pro

STAAD.Pro to AutoCAD: how to export your model to DXF

Export a STAAD.Pro model to AutoCAD step by step: the built-in 3D and 2D DXF export, what it leaves out, and how to get a frame drawing with outlines and section callouts.

31 October 2026 6 min readRead
OpenSTAAD

OpenSTAAD tutorial: automate STAAD.Pro with C#

Connect to a running STAAD.Pro model from C#, read nodes, members and support reactions, and write geometry back, step by step with working code.

22 October 2026 5 min readRead
Loads & codes

ASCE 7-16 vs MBMA wind loads for metal buildings

How ASCE 7-16 directional wind loads and MBMA 2012 practice (based on ASCE 7-10) differ for metal buildings: qz and Ke, G·Cp and GCpi, (GCpf - GCpi), end zones and applying them in STAAD.Pro.

31 October 2026 5 min readRead
PEB

How to calculate the weight of tapered and built-up steel members

Built-up and tapered PEB members have no tabulated kg/m. How to work out their weight from the plates, with a worked example for a tapered rafter and a cover-plated beam.

31 October 2026 4 min readRead
STAAD.Pro

3 ways to get CAD drawings from a STAAD.Pro model

DXF export, Steel AutoDrafter or a dedicated converter: how the three ways to turn a STAAD.Pro model into a CAD drawing compare, plus a checklist before you issue the drawing.

31 October 2026 5 min readRead
AI for engineers

AI for structural engineers: how to use Claude safely at work

Where AI assistants like Claude genuinely help structural engineers, where they fail, and a simple rule for using them safely on real design work.

18 October 2026 5 min readRead
Programming for engineers

C# for civil engineers: where to start

Why C# is a practical first programming language for civil and structural engineers, what to learn first, and a 6-week path using engineering examples.

14 October 2026 4 min readRead
Loads & codes

Wind load calculation as per IS 875 Part 3: step by step

The full IS 875 Part 3 wind load procedure explained: basic wind speed, k-factors, design pressure with Kd, Ka and Kc, pressure coefficients and load cases.

10 October 2026 6 min readRead
Steel design

Steel material take-off (MTO) from a STAAD.Pro model

How to produce a steel material take-off from STAAD.Pro, what the analysis model misses, and how to present tonnage that estimators and site teams can use.

5 October 2026 4 min readRead
PEB

PEB design basics: what really drives the steel weight

Span, eave height, bay spacing, wind and serviceability: the decisions that set the steel weight of a pre-engineered building, and how to optimise them.

29 September 2026 5 min readRead